| 1 | Hydraulic Poppet Coupling, ISO 7241 Series A | Sleeve-operated connection with poppet valves that open when the halves are joined. | General hydraulic equipment, agricultural machinery, mobile machinery, and attachments. | Approximately 100–350 bar, depending on size and design. | Zinc-plated or stainless steel; nitrile, fluorocarbon, or polyurethane seals. | Interchangeable design, broad availability, and reliable general-purpose service. | Size compatibility, pressure drop, contamination control, seal compatibility, and residual pressure. |
| 2 | Hydraulic Poppet Coupling, ISO 7241 Series B | Ball-lock sleeve mechanism with poppet valves for hydraulic flow control. | Industrial hydraulic circuits, construction equipment, and replaceable hydraulic tools. | Approximately 100–300 bar, depending on nominal size and construction. | Carbon steel, stainless steel, and elastomeric seals selected for the fluid. | Compact form, quick manual operation, and common industrial configurations. | Interchangeability, locking sleeve protection, flow capacity, and hose routing. |
| 3 | Flat-Face Hydraulic Coupling, ISO 16028 | Flat sealing faces connect through a sleeve or threaded locking system while minimizing fluid loss. | High-pressure mobile hydraulics, construction equipment, forestry machinery, and quick-change tools. | Approximately 200–450 bar, depending on size and pressure class. | Hardened steel or stainless steel with nitrile or fluorocarbon seals. | Low spillage, reduced air inclusion, easy cleaning, and good resistance to contamination. | Connection under residual pressure, face cleanliness, pressure rating, and ease of maintenance. |
| 4 | Screw-to-Connect Hydraulic Coupling, ISO 14540 | Male and female halves are mechanically threaded together before the valves open. | Very high-pressure hydraulic systems, jacking equipment, and heavy-duty industrial tools. | Approximately 350–700 bar, depending on size and design. | High-strength steel, corrosion-resistant coatings, and high-pressure elastomeric seals. | Strong mechanical connection, high pressure capability, and resistance to accidental separation. | Thread condition, tightening torque, connection time, pressure rating, and hose movement. |
| 5 | Dry-Break Coupling | Self-sealing valves open during connection and close before separation to limit leakage. | Chemical transfer, fuel handling, pharmaceutical processing, and coolant systems. | Commonly 10–350 bar, with application-specific designs outside this range. | Stainless steel, aluminum, brass, engineered plastics, and chemically resistant seals. | Very low spillage, reduced vapor release, and improved operator safety. | Chemical compatibility, leakage limits, cleanability, temperature, and regulatory requirements. |
| 6 | Cam-and-Groove Coupling, EN 14420-7 | Cam arms on the female half engage with an adapter on the male half without tools. | Water, fuel, chemicals, powders, agricultural fluids, and temporary hose assemblies. | Usually up to approximately 10–20 bar, depending on size, material, and service. | Polypropylene, aluminum, brass, stainless steel, and PTFE or elastomeric seals. | Fast tool-free operation, simple inspection, and good hose-transfer flexibility. | Media compatibility, cam-arm locking, hose whip prevention, pressure, and temperature. |
| 7 | Pneumatic Plug-in Coupling | A plug is inserted into a spring-loaded socket and retained by locking balls or a sleeve. | Compressed-air tools, automation equipment, air preparation units, and workshop systems. | Typically 7–16 bar for compressed-air service. | Nickel-plated brass, steel, stainless steel, acetal, and nitrile seals. | Fast connection, compact size, low cost, and broad pneumatic compatibility. | Air-flow capacity, coupling profile, working pressure, noise, and hose size. |
| 8 | Push-to-Connect Pneumatic Coupling | A push-button or sleeve releases the plug, while an internal valve controls the air path. | Assembly lines, robotic tooling, laboratory air, and frequently changed pneumatic circuits. | Typically 6–15 bar, subject to the coupling profile and material. | Engineering plastics, brass, stainless steel, and elastomeric sealing elements. | One-handed operation, quick release, and convenient installation in confined spaces. | Tube size, release-force safety, flow restriction, seal life, and accidental-disconnect protection. |
| 9 | Thermoplastic Hose Quick Coupling | Push-in, barbed, or sleeve-retained coupling designed for flexible polymer tubing. | Water lines, beverage equipment, medical devices, instrumentation, and low-pressure cooling systems. | Commonly 3–20 bar, depending on tubing, temperature, and fitting design. | Acetal, polypropylene, PVDF, brass, stainless steel, silicone, and EPDM seals. | Lightweight construction, clean routing, simple assembly, and suitability for small tubing. | Tubing outside diameter, fluid purity, temperature, sterilization, and material compatibility. |
| 10 | Multi-Line Quick Coupling | Several fluid, electrical, or signal connections are joined through one guided coupling interface. | Mold tooling, test equipment, battery systems, robotics, and interchangeable production fixtures. | Usually 10–350 bar for fluid circuits; electrical and signal ratings vary by configuration. | Anodized aluminum, stainless steel, plated steel, engineering polymers, and copper contacts. | Reduced connection time, organized interfaces, and fewer individual hose or cable operations. | Keying, alignment, cross-connection prevention, contact rating, maintenance access, and cycle life. |